Tracing the Origins of Kundan Jewellery: From Ancient India to Today

Kundan jewellery is a form of traditional Indian jewellery that is renowned for its involved craftsmanship and beauty. It is a style believed to have originated in ancient India and evolved. In this article, we will explore the origins of Kundan jewellery, its evolution through history, and its relevance today.

Origins:

The history of Kundan jewellery can be traced back to the 16th-century Mughal era in India. During this time, the Mughal emperors and their queens patronized the art of Kundan jewellery making. This jewellery was considered a symbol of royalty and was worn by the wealthy and influential people of that era.


The term 'Kundan' is derived from the Sanskrit word 'Kund,' which means a pure drop. The technique of setting gemstones in a gold base using the Kundan technique is believed to have originated in Rajasthan, India, which is known for its rich heritage of jewellery making.

Evolution:

Over time, Indian artificial jewellery evolved, and different designs and styles were introduced. The art of making spread from Rajasthan to other parts of India, and each region developed its unique style.

One of the significant developments in Kundan jewellery was the introduction of The Polki Style. Polki Kundan jewellery is made by using uncut diamonds instead of polished gemstones. The diamonds are set in gold or silver using the Kundan technique.

Another popular style of Kundan jewellery is Kundan Nosering jewellery. This style involves applying enamel over the gold base and painting intricate designs using different colors.

It also became a part of Indian weddings and was considered an essential part of a bride's bottom drawer. The bride would wear elaborate Kundan jewellery sets on her wedding day, which would be passed down from generation to generation as family heirlooms.

Relevance of Kundan Jewellery Today:

Today, Kundan jewellery continues to be popular among both men and women. It is worn on special occasions such as weddings, festivals, and formal events. It is a fashion statement and an expression of cultural identity and heritage.

The popularity of Kundan jewellery has also spread beyond India, and it is now popular among the Indian diaspora worldwide. Many jewellery designers have also started creating contemporary Kundan jewellery set designs that blend traditional techniques with modern styles.

The demand for this jewellery has also led to the development of a market for imitation Kundan jewellery. However, traditional Kundan jewellery is still considered the most valuable and sought-after.

It is a timeless form of traditional Indian jewellery that has evolved. Its intricate craftsmanship, symbolism, and beauty make it a popular choice among people of all ages. Customized jewellery is a fashion statement and an expression of cultural identity and heritage.

FAQs

What are the different styles of Kundan jewellery?

There are several styles of Kundan jewellery, including Jadau Kundan jewellery, Polki Kundan jewellery, Meenakari Kundan jewellery, and Navratna Kundan jewellery.

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